【答案】： 参考答案：Since initiating market reforms in 1978，China has shifted from a centrally planned to a market based economy. More than 600 million citizens have been lifted out of poverty, but over 170 million people still live below the $1.25-a-day international poverty line. In 2024, China’s GDP (PPP) per capita was $12,405.67. This is 37 times higher than what it was just 30 years ago. By 2024，China’s GDP per capita will climb from the 90th to 75th highest in the world. This however will still be below the forecasted world average.