advice既可以做不可数名词,也可以做可数名词。
当它的意思是忠告或者劝告时,它是抽象名词,也是不可数名词,当它用在商业上,表示公函以及通知的时候它就是可数名词,并且常用复数。
advice解析如下:
一、单词读音:
英式发音:[ədˈvaɪs]
美式发音: [ədˈvaɪs]
二、单词释义:
n. 建议; 意见; 忠告; 劝告
三、词形变化:
复数:advices
四、词语搭配:
take one's advice 接受某人的建议
give advice 建议某人做某事
ask for advice 求助于某人,征求意见
seek advice 求询意见
a piece of advice 一条建议
五、单词用法:
advise常用于告知某人某个建议或想法,后面常接名词或代词作宾语。例如:I have some advice for you about how to improve your study habits(我有一些建议,可以帮助你改善学习习惯。)
advise sb (not) to do sth 劝告某人(不)做某事。例如:I advised him not to drive so fast in bad weather(我劝告他不要在恶劣天气下开得太快。)
advise后接从句时,从句谓语要用虚拟语气,should+动词原形。例如:I advise that you (should) take more exercise to build up your strength(我建议你多锻炼以增强体质。)
advise可以与介词on连用,表示“向某人征求意见”。例如:I will go and ask my parents for their advice on what to do next(我会去征求父母的意见,看看下一步该怎么做。)
advise sb against doing sth 劝告某人不做某事。例如:I advised him against smoking because it is harmful to one's health(我劝他不要吸烟,因为吸烟有害健康。)
六、双语例句:
Tell me the reason (why) he refused to listen to my advice.
告诉我为何他拒绝听从我的劝告。
He disregarded his doctor's advice.
他无视医生的劝告。
I set a high value on his advice.
我认为他的忠告很有价值。
I asked the teacher for her advice.
我征求这位老师的意见。
Don't place too much reliance on his advice.
别太相信他的意见。